Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field

Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich

doi:doi:10.11648/j.am.20160506.12

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Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field

Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich

Published in Advances in Materials (Volume 5, Issue 6)

Received: 3 December 2016 Accepted: 19 December 2016 Published: 10 January 2017

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Abstract

The advanced methods for the alloy composition regulation at some consumption of slag-forming additives are suggested. When implementing the proposed technology, the slag functions as a protector and electric conductor, and redox processes are determined by the magnitude and the applied potential function. The cathodic and anodic polarization of aluminum alloys in alundum and graphite crucibles is studied with the curves polarization method. The behavior of components of aluminum alloys is studied under external cathodic and anodic effects of the melt with a constant electric field. During the cathode polarization there is a significant decrease of Mg loss in the aging process of the melt; on the contrary, anodic polarization increases the loss in comparison with the melting without external electrochemical action. The content of iron and nickel under anodic polarity of the melt is not reduced if it is compared to the melting without electrochemical action due to passivation. The elements at the end of the electrochemical series are mostly protected. Thus, copper, under the cathodic polarization, and especially the anodic one is wasted less.

Published in	Advances in Materials (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.am.20160506.12
Page(s)	66-72
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Off-Furnace Treatment, Melting, Melt, Slag, Electrode Polarization, Anode Effect, Potential, Current Density

References

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[8]	Harast, A. I. Formation Mechanism Of Wear Resisting Surface Layer On Cast Iron Moulds By Direct Surface Alloying / A. I. Harast // Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST), ISSN: 3159-0040.–2015. – Vol. 2 Issue 9. – PP. 2591–2598.
[9]	Kalmykov, V. A. Impact of thermoionic properties of slag on interphase processes in the system Gas-Slag- Metal / V. A. Kalmykov, P. Ja. Ageev // / High school news bulletin. Iron Industry. [Izv. vuzov. Chernaja metallurgija].–1969. – № 8. – P. 10–13. (in Russian).
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APA Style

Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich. (2017). Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field. Advances in Materials, 5(6), 66-72. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.12

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ACS Style

Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich. Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field. Adv. Mater. 2017, 5(6), 66-72. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20160506.12

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AMA Style

Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich. Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field. Adv Mater. 2017;5(6):66-72. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20160506.12

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@article{10.11648/j.am.20160506.12,
  author = {Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich},
  title = {Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field},
  journal = {Advances in Materials},
  volume = {5},
  number = {6},
  pages = {66-72},
  doi = {10.11648/j.am.20160506.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20160506.12},
  abstract = {The advanced methods for the alloy composition regulation at some consumption of slag-forming additives are suggested. When implementing the proposed technology, the slag functions as a protector and electric conductor, and redox processes are determined by the magnitude and the applied potential function. The cathodic and anodic polarization of aluminum alloys in alundum and graphite crucibles is studied with the curves polarization method. The behavior of components of aluminum alloys is studied under external cathodic and anodic effects of the melt with a constant electric field. During the cathode polarization there is a significant decrease of Mg loss in the aging process of the melt; on the contrary, anodic polarization increases the loss in comparison with the melting without external electrochemical action. The content of iron and nickel under anodic polarity of the melt is not reduced if it is compared to the melting without electrochemical action due to passivation. The elements at the end of the electrochemical series are mostly protected. Thus, copper, under the cathodic polarization, and especially the anodic one is wasted less.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field
AU  - Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich
Y1  - 2017/01/10
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20160506.12
T2  - Advances in Materials
JF  - Advances in Materials
JO  - Advances in Materials
SP  - 66
EP  - 72
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-252X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.12
AB  - The advanced methods for the alloy composition regulation at some consumption of slag-forming additives are suggested. When implementing the proposed technology, the slag functions as a protector and electric conductor, and redox processes are determined by the magnitude and the applied potential function. The cathodic and anodic polarization of aluminum alloys in alundum and graphite crucibles is studied with the curves polarization method. The behavior of components of aluminum alloys is studied under external cathodic and anodic effects of the melt with a constant electric field. During the cathode polarization there is a significant decrease of Mg loss in the aging process of the melt; on the contrary, anodic polarization increases the loss in comparison with the melting without external electrochemical action. The content of iron and nickel under anodic polarity of the melt is not reduced if it is compared to the melting without electrochemical action due to passivation. The elements at the end of the electrochemical series are mostly protected. Thus, copper, under the cathodic polarization, and especially the anodic one is wasted less.
VL  - 5
IS  - 6
ER  -

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Author Information

Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich

Department of Metals and Materials, Belarusian State University of Technology, Minsk, Belarus

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich. (2017). Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field. Advances in Materials, 5(6), 66-72. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.12

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ACS Style

Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich. Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field. Adv. Mater. 2017, 5(6), 66-72. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20160506.12

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AMA Style

Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich. Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field. Adv Mater. 2017;5(6):66-72. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20160506.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.am.20160506.12,
  author = {Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich},
  title = {Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field},
  journal = {Advances in Materials},
  volume = {5},
  number = {6},
  pages = {66-72},
  doi = {10.11648/j.am.20160506.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20160506.12},
  abstract = {The advanced methods for the alloy composition regulation at some consumption of slag-forming additives are suggested. When implementing the proposed technology, the slag functions as a protector and electric conductor, and redox processes are determined by the magnitude and the applied potential function. The cathodic and anodic polarization of aluminum alloys in alundum and graphite crucibles is studied with the curves polarization method. The behavior of components of aluminum alloys is studied under external cathodic and anodic effects of the melt with a constant electric field. During the cathode polarization there is a significant decrease of Mg loss in the aging process of the melt; on the contrary, anodic polarization increases the loss in comparison with the melting without external electrochemical action. The content of iron and nickel under anodic polarity of the melt is not reduced if it is compared to the melting without electrochemical action due to passivation. The elements at the end of the electrochemical series are mostly protected. Thus, copper, under the cathodic polarization, and especially the anodic one is wasted less.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Improving Quality of Alloys and Saving Alloying and Refining Additives While the External Cathode and Anode Are Exposed to the Melt in Constant Electric Field
AU  - Harast Aliaxandr Ivanavich
Y1  - 2017/01/10
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20160506.12
T2  - Advances in Materials
JF  - Advances in Materials
JO  - Advances in Materials
SP  - 66
EP  - 72
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-252X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20160506.12
AB  - The advanced methods for the alloy composition regulation at some consumption of slag-forming additives are suggested. When implementing the proposed technology, the slag functions as a protector and electric conductor, and redox processes are determined by the magnitude and the applied potential function. The cathodic and anodic polarization of aluminum alloys in alundum and graphite crucibles is studied with the curves polarization method. The behavior of components of aluminum alloys is studied under external cathodic and anodic effects of the melt with a constant electric field. During the cathode polarization there is a significant decrease of Mg loss in the aging process of the melt; on the contrary, anodic polarization increases the loss in comparison with the melting without external electrochemical action. The content of iron and nickel under anodic polarity of the melt is not reduced if it is compared to the melting without electrochemical action due to passivation. The elements at the end of the electrochemical series are mostly protected. Thus, copper, under the cathodic polarization, and especially the anodic one is wasted less.
VL  - 5
IS  - 6
ER  -

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