One major theory stipulates that our Universe was born through a process of fluctuation in a quantum world, the Big Bang and inflation, and is still expanding. However, questions concerning dark energy, dark matter and other major issue remain unanswered. If it is assumed that the quantum world remains outside of the Universe in the same state as before the birth of the Universe, and that the Universe is a space-time bubble created therein with a boundary that is an event horizon similar to a black hole, then it can be proven that the Universe is not expanding but contracting from its boundary, while satisfactorily explaining the observed results of the Universe’s expansion and isotropy. The authors propose this as a new theory.
Published in | American Journal of Modern Physics (Volume 5, Issue 5) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14 |
Page(s) | 142-145 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Universe, Big Bang, Inflation, Dark Matter, Dark Energy, Black Hole, Quandom, Cosmic Microwave Background
[1] | E. Hubble, “A relation between distance and radial velocity among extra-galactic nebulae,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, vol. 15, pp. 168-173, 1929. |
[2] | K. Kamada, “Inflationary cosmology and the standard model Higgs with a small Hubble-induced mass,” Phys. Lett. B, vol. 742, pp. 126-135, 2015. |
[3] | B. P. Schmidt, R. P. Kirshner, and R. G. Eastman, “Expanding photospheres of type II supernovae and the extragalactic distance scale,” Astrophys. J., vol. 395, pp. 366-386, 1992. |
[4] | A. Addazi, S. Capozziello, S. Odintsov, “Born-lnfeld condensate as a possible origin of neutrino masses and dark energy,” Phys. Lett. B, vol. 760, pp. 611-616, 2016. |
[5] | D. Comelli, M. Pietroni, and A. Riotto, “Dark energy and dark matter,” Phys. Lett. B, vol. 571, pp. 115-120, 2003. |
[6] | K. Nozari, N. Behrouz, “An interacting dark energy model with nonminimal derivative coupling,” Phys. Dark Universe, vol. 13, pp. 92-110, 2016. |
[7] | K. Bamba, S. Capozziello, S. Nojiri, and S. D. Odintsov, “Dark energy cosmology: the equivalent description via different theoretical models and cosmography tests,” Astrophys. Space Sci., vol. 342, pp. 155-228, 2012. |
[8] | P.-H. Chavanis, “The logotropic dark fluid as a unification of dark matter and dark energy,” Phys. Lett. B, vol. 758, pp. 59-66, 2016. |
[9] | C. M. Ho, and S. D. H. Hsu, “Astrophysical constraints on dark energy,” Astroparticle Phys, vol. 74, pp. 47-50, 2016. |
[10] | C. G. Tsagas, “Peculiar motions, accelerated expansion, and the cosmological axis,” Phys. Rev. D, vol. 84, pp. 063503, 2011. |
[11] | A. Shafieloo, V. Sahni, and A. A. Starobinsky, “Is cosmic acceleration slowing down?” Phys. Rev. D, vol. 80, pp. 101301 (R), 2009. |
APA Style
Hitoshi Shibata, Norio Ogata. (2016). A Theory on the Birth, Structure and Ultimate Fate of the Universe. American Journal of Modern Physics, 5(5), 142-145. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14
ACS Style
Hitoshi Shibata; Norio Ogata. A Theory on the Birth, Structure and Ultimate Fate of the Universe. Am. J. Mod. Phys. 2016, 5(5), 142-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14
AMA Style
Hitoshi Shibata, Norio Ogata. A Theory on the Birth, Structure and Ultimate Fate of the Universe. Am J Mod Phys. 2016;5(5):142-145. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14
@article{10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14, author = {Hitoshi Shibata and Norio Ogata}, title = {A Theory on the Birth, Structure and Ultimate Fate of the Universe}, journal = {American Journal of Modern Physics}, volume = {5}, number = {5}, pages = {142-145}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmp.20160505.14}, abstract = {One major theory stipulates that our Universe was born through a process of fluctuation in a quantum world, the Big Bang and inflation, and is still expanding. However, questions concerning dark energy, dark matter and other major issue remain unanswered. If it is assumed that the quantum world remains outside of the Universe in the same state as before the birth of the Universe, and that the Universe is a space-time bubble created therein with a boundary that is an event horizon similar to a black hole, then it can be proven that the Universe is not expanding but contracting from its boundary, while satisfactorily explaining the observed results of the Universe’s expansion and isotropy. The authors propose this as a new theory.}, year = {2016} }
TY - JOUR T1 - A Theory on the Birth, Structure and Ultimate Fate of the Universe AU - Hitoshi Shibata AU - Norio Ogata Y1 - 2016/09/13 PY - 2016 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14 T2 - American Journal of Modern Physics JF - American Journal of Modern Physics JO - American Journal of Modern Physics SP - 142 EP - 145 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2326-8891 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20160505.14 AB - One major theory stipulates that our Universe was born through a process of fluctuation in a quantum world, the Big Bang and inflation, and is still expanding. However, questions concerning dark energy, dark matter and other major issue remain unanswered. If it is assumed that the quantum world remains outside of the Universe in the same state as before the birth of the Universe, and that the Universe is a space-time bubble created therein with a boundary that is an event horizon similar to a black hole, then it can be proven that the Universe is not expanding but contracting from its boundary, while satisfactorily explaining the observed results of the Universe’s expansion and isotropy. The authors propose this as a new theory. VL - 5 IS - 5 ER -